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How to select Dual Power Automatic Transfer Switch?

2025-02-26

Automatic Transfer switch is a switch that automatically switches to another power source for a reason, general double Transfer switch is widely used in high-rise buildings, machine rooms, residential areas, hospitals, airports, terminals, fire, metallurgy, chemical, textile and other important places do not allow power outages.

Functional characteristics of dual power automatic transfer switch
There are reliable mechanical interlock devices and electrical interlock protection between the two circuit breakers, completely eliminating the possibility of two circuit breakers closing at the same time, using double-row composite contact, transverse mechanism, micro-motor pre-energy storage and micro-electronic control technology, basically zero arc (no arc cover) , with obvious on-off position indication and padlock function, reliable isolation between the power supply and the load, high reliability, service life of more than 8000 times, mechanical and electrical integration design, switch conversion accurate, flexible, reliable, electromagnetic compatibility, strong anti-interference ability, no interference with the outside world, high degree of automation program.
Dual Power Automatic transfer switch has short circuit and overload protection function, overvoltage, undervoltage, lack of phase automatic conversion function and intelligent alarm function, automatic conversion parameters can be set freely in the external, it has the intelligent protection function of operating motor. When the fire control center gives a control signal to enter the intelligent controller, both circuit breakers enter the opening state, and there is a computer networking interface, in order to achieve remote control, remote adjustment, remote signal, telemetry and other four remote functions.
The automatic type does not need any external control components, beautiful appearance, small size, light weight, by the Logic Control Board, with different logic to manage the motor directly installed in the switch, the operation of the transmission ensures the position of the switch. The motor is a polychloroprene insulated hygrothermal motor equipped with a safety device that trips in excess of 110 °C humidity and overcurrent conditions, when the fault disappears, it will automatically put into operation, and the reversible reduction gear adopts the straight tooth gear.

How to select automatic transfer switch of double power supply
The dual power automatic transfer switch has time delay when switching the standby power. The time delay mainly acts on the transfer from the main power to the standby power. Some electrical equipment has strict requirements on the switching time of dual power automatic transfer switch, so the switching time of electrical equipment must be taken into account when selecting dual power automatic transfer switch. Here are some of the electrical equipment on the dual power automatic transfer switch switching time requirements.
(1) when the dual power automatic transfer switch has the function of self-switching and self-restoring, when the main power supply is restored to normal power supply, the dual power automatic transfer switch should switch back to the main power supply after delay.
(2) the dual power automatic transfer switch generally does not allow the transfer of large motor or high inductance load. When this kind of load switches during operation, the motor will be subjected to huge mechanical stress when the phase difference between the two power sources is large. At the same time, the overcurrent caused by the back electromotive force generated by the motor can cause the fuse to fuse or the circuit breaker to trip. Therefore, when the dual power automatic transfer switch with a large motor or high inductance load conversion, two groups of moving contacts should increase a delay time before conversion, that is, the delay conversion type dual power automatic transfer switch should be selected, the delay time depends on the load.
(3) when electric generator are used for emergency lighting, the total time for generator start-up and power conversion should not be longer than 15s. Dual-power automatic transfer switch should be selected“Mains-generator conversion” special-purpose.
(4) when the low-voltage distribution system of the substation is a single-bus section operation and a bus-connected switch is installed, the total action time of the dual-power automatic transfer switch should be coordinated with the setting value of the action time set by the bus-connected switch in the substation, should be greater than the contact switch action time of 0.5-1 seconds. The action time of the bus-tie switch in the substation is mostly 2.5 s, and the total action time of the dual power automatic transfer switch should be more than 3 s.